<b>Peripheral Blood:</b> 5 mL in EDTA tube.<br>
<b>Note:</b> Test is RNA-based. Please select Extract & Hold - RNA if specimen hold service is desired.</p>
The assay detects and quantifies the CBFß (core binding factor ß chain)-MYH11 (myosin heavy chain 11 gene) fusion transcripts in bone marrow and peripheral blood in patients with acute myelomonocytic leukemia with abnormal eosinophils, M4E0.Which counts for approximately 10% of all acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Patients with inv (16) generally are associated with relatively good long-term, disease free survival. Confirmation of the diagnosis of this subtype of acute myeloid leukemia is very important due to its specific management.
In addition to confirming diagnosis, this assay is also recommended for monitoring minimal residual disease (MRD) and predicting relapse. For monitoring MRD, we recommend monitoring trends rather than the absolute ratio of a single measurement. It has been reported that the inv (16) translocation produces five types of fusion transcript (A, B, C, D and E). The type A accounts for more than 90% of cases detected. This assay detects type A fusion transcript only.