Code
FSH-PSDA-01BX
Test
Active-Compendium
88377x1 manual or 88374x1 automated
Clinical
Pathology
<p><b>Bone Marrow Aspirate:</b> 1-2 mL in sodium heparin tube. EDTA tube is acceptable.<br>
<b>Peripheral Blood:</b> 2-5 mL in sodium heparin tube. EDTA tube is acceptable.<br>
<b>Fresh, Unfixed Tissue:</b> Tissue in RPMI.<br>
<b>Fluids:</b> Mix in equal parts with RPMI (specimen volume to RPMI ratio of 1:1).<br>
<b>Fixed Cell Suspension:</b> A client-prepared fixed cell suspension is acceptable if received in 3:1 Methanol:Glacial Acetic Acid.</p>
<b>Peripheral Blood:</b> 2-5 mL in sodium heparin tube. EDTA tube is acceptable.<br>
<b>Fresh, Unfixed Tissue:</b> Tissue in RPMI.<br>
<b>Fluids:</b> Mix in equal parts with RPMI (specimen volume to RPMI ratio of 1:1).<br>
<b>Fixed Cell Suspension:</b> A client-prepared fixed cell suspension is acceptable if received in 3:1 Methanol:Glacial Acetic Acid.</p>
Flag Active
True
Orderable Test Description
This test uses CDKN2A/B (p16) (9p21) and Centromere 9 probes to detect gene abnormalities associated with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).
Orderable Turn Around Time
3-5 Days
Orderable Biomarkers
NY Approved
True
Orderable Biomarkers JSON
{"Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH)": {"Deletion(s)": ["CDKN2A"]}}
Keywords string
CDKN2A/B, p15, INK4A, INK4B CDKN2A/B (p16) Deletion FISH for ALL
Title URL
cdkn2a-b-p16-deletion-fish-for-all
Clinical Significance
Loss of the CDKN2A/B gene (also called p16 or pINK4A) at 9p21 is frequently observed in acute lymphocytic leukemia (30-40% of cases) and requires a method more sensitive than cytogenetics (such as FISH) for reliable detection. CDKN2A/B gene deletion is associated with an adverse prognosis in pediatric, adolescent, and adult patients with B-cell ALL (B-cell precursor or BCP-ALL) due to increased risk for relapse, poor response to therapy, lower overall survival, and/or higher incidence of concurrent deletion of other genes. Reports vary whether the impact of heterozygous deletions is as severe as homozygous deletions.
Storage and transportation
Use cold pack for transport, making sure cold pack is not in direct contact with specimen. For fresh samples: refrigerate before shipping and ship same day as drawn whenever possible. Do not freeze. NYS clients please provide date and time of collection.